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ČEZ vytvoří strategické partnerství s Rolls-Royce pro modulární reaktory - News-Ninja
Skip to content Petr Fiala
Parastátní energetická společnost ČEZ naváže strategickou spolupráci s Rolls-Royce při vývoji malých modulárních reaktorů. Premiér Petr Fiala (ODS) novinářům řekl, že vláda vzala informaci ČEZ na vědomí. Spolupráce podle něj otevírá českým firmám možnost podílet se na rozvoji tohoto typu jaderných zdrojů energie a vstoupit do globálního dodavatelského řetězce.Jak Fiala poznamenal, Česká republika nehodlá nakupovat hotové malé modulární reaktory, ale snaží se podílet na jejich výrobě na celosvětové úrovni. Strategické partnerství ČEZ a Rolls-Royce JMR tento cíl umožní realizovat. „Rolls-Royce stále buduje svůj mezinárodní dodavatelský řetězec. Česká republika a místní firmy mohou stát u zrodu a co nejvíce se na jeho vzniku podílet,“ uvedl premiér.Fiala označil výstavbu malých modulárních reaktorů za důležitý vývoj pro českou energetiku, který posílí energetickou bezpečnost a soběstačnost země. První modulární reaktor by podle něj mohl být postaven v areálu jaderné elektrárny Temelín již na počátku 30. let 20. století.ČEZ v první polovině září oznámil, že do konce roku vybere partnera pro vývoj a provoz modulárních reaktorů v České republice. Byli zvažováni tři kandidáti: Westinghouse, GE Hitachi a Rolls-Royce SMR. Společnost hledala nejen dodavatele technologie, ale také partnera pro společný vývoj malých modulárních reaktorů.Malý modulární reaktor Rolls-Royce SMR je podle ČEZ tlakovodní reaktor vybavený aktivními i pasivními bezpečnostními prvky. Jeho elektrický výkon se očekává na 470 megawattů a jeho životnost je minimálně 60 let.ČEZ plánuje do roku 2050 postavit modulární reaktory o celkovém výkonu 3 gigawatty. V současné době mají české elektrárny v Dukovanech a Temelíně výkon každá asi 2 gigawatty. Jak společnost již dříve uvedla, modulární reaktory budou sloužit především k zásobování teplem a budou umístěny v areálu stávajících uhelných elektráren, například v Pruneržově nebo Dětmarovicích.Modulární reaktory mohou být hromadně vyráběny v továrnách a koncentrovány v jedné oblasti, po jedné jednotce. Podle odborníků z oblasti jaderné energetiky se od velkých jaderných bloků liší nižším výkonem a také rychlejší a jednodušší výstavbou. Operace však může být podobná.Stát na konci srpna podepsal se společností ČEZ dohodu o bezpečnosti při vývoji malých a středních modulárních reaktorů. Tento dokument má zajistit zájmy státu v otázkách bezpečnosti při výběru budoucího partnera pro vývoj a výstavbu takových reaktorů v zemi. ČEZ bude stát například informovat o průběhu výběru zhotovitele.
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